Simple Spring Security Webapp

David Winterfeldt

2008


Simple Spring Security 3.1 example securing a webapp based on the Simple Spring MVC Form Annotation Configuration Webapp. All URLs are restricted to valid users except the login, logoff, and style sheet. Only admins have the ability to delete a record. A non-admin doesn't see the link on the search page to delete a record and also calling the delete method on the DAO is restricted to admins.

1. Web Configuration

The 'springSecurityFilterChain' filter needs to be configured to intercept all URLs so Spring Security can control access to them. The filter must be named this to match the default bean it retrieves from the Spring context.

/WEB-INF/web.xml
                
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
         xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
                             http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
	     id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

    <display-name>simple-security</display-name>
    
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/spring/web-application-context.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- Enables Spring Security -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <filter-class>
            org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
        </filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoding-filter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>
            org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
        </filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoding-filter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>simple-form</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value></param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>simple-form</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>